Jiexiu Liuli • Taiheyan Archway
🏯 Jiexiu Taiheyan Archway Travel Guide
✨ Highlights of Taiheyan Archway
Basic Information
· Location: East of Beixinwu Village, Yi'an Town, Jiexiu City, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province.
· Construction Date: 23rd year of Guangxu, Qing Dynasty (1897).
· Status: Listed as a National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit by the State Council in 2006 (sixth batch).
· Architectural Style: Four pillars, three gates, three-story structure, built on a stone waist Xumi base, 5 meters wide, 4.5 meters high, with a hipped roof covered in yellow glazed tiles.
· Features: Entirely constructed with yellow, green, and blue glazed components assembled together, representing a typical masterpiece of Chinese glazed art at its peak during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
🗺️ Itinerary and Route Planning
Recommended Itinerary
One-Day Highlights Tour
· Morning: Head to Beixinwu Village and focus on visiting Taiheyan Archway (recommended stay 1-1.5 hours).
· Noon: Return to Jiexiu city center to enjoy local cuisine.
· Afternoon: Visit the Houtu Temple (known as the "Glazed Art Museum"), Xianshen Tower (the only surviving Zoroastrian building in China), and Jiexiu Museum (to learn about the history of glazed art and local culture).
Two-Day In-Depth Tour
· Day 1: Taiheyan Archway -> Houtu Temple -> City God Temple -> Xianshen Tower -> Jiexiu Museum. In the evening, stroll around Jiexiu Old Street.
· Day 2: Visit Zhangbi Ancient Castle (Ming Dynasty fortress above ground + Sui-Tang military tunnels underground) or Mianshan Scenic Area (the reclusive place of Jie Zitui, combining natural and cultural landscapes).
Transportation Guide
· To Taiheyan Archway: The archway is located in Beixinwu Village. From Jiexiu city center, take a bus from Jiexiu Station, about a 1-hour ride, then walk about 1 kilometer to reach the site. If carrying luggage or traveling with friends, taking a taxi is a more convenient and time-saving option.
· City Transportation: Major attractions in Jiexiu city center (such as Houtu Temple, Xianshen Tower, Jiexiu Museum) are relatively close and can be explored on foot. Shared electric scooters are also available within the city.
💎 Practical Visiting Information
Opening and Fees
· Admission: Free entry.
· Opening Hours: Open all day (some attractions may close during noon hours, please plan accordingly).
Best Time to Visit
· Season: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather and are the best seasons to visit.
· Time of Day: It is recommended to visit in the morning or evening. The soft light at these times better showcases the luster and colors of the glazed tiles, making for better photos.
🧭 In-Depth Guide to Ancient Architecture
1. Appreciation of Glazed Art
The most stunning feature of Taiheyan Archway is its entire surface covered with glazed components. When appreciating it, focus on the following points:
· Color Matching: Observe how the three main colors—yellow, green, and blue—harmoniously blend to create a luxurious yet tasteful visual effect.
· Sculpting Techniques: The archway employs various techniques such as imitation line engraving, high relief, and openwork carving. Get close to examine the delicate carving of dragon scales, the layered petals, and feel the extraordinary craftsmanship of ancient artisans.
· Subject Matter: Carefully appreciate the dragon patterns, auspicious beasts, flowers, birds, fish, insects, human stories, and Taoist symbols, which together form a visual world full of auspicious meanings and cultural connotations.
2. Architectural Structure and Details
· Overall Layout: Observe from a distance to understand the "four pillars, three gates, three stories" layout and feel its solemn and elegant posture.
· Roof and Dougong Brackets: Pay attention to the contour of the hipped roof and the gloss of the yellow glazed tiles. The main hall features seven-step three-curved dougong brackets with seven clusters, while the side halls have five-step single-curved single-angled dougong brackets with five clusters. These exquisite components not only serve decorative purposes but also embody wisdom in load-bearing and mechanics.
· Plaques and Couplets: The plaques hanging on the archway, such as "Taiheyan" and "Ziji Tenghui," along with multiple couplets engraved on the pillars, are rich in Taoist philosophy and are key to interpreting the spiritual essence of the architecture.
3. Surrounding Glazed Art Attractions
To gain a deeper understanding of the value of Taiheyan Archway, it is highly recommended to place it within the broader context of Jiexiu, the "Hometown of Glazed Art." The nearby Houtu Temple has a roof made entirely of glazed tiles; the Jiexiu Museum houses precious glazed components replaced from various ancient buildings, such as Ming Dynasty yellow, green, and blue glazed chiwen (mythical roof ornaments). Through these exhibits, you can systematically learn about the development and artistic achievements of Jiexiu glazed art.
💡 Visiting Tips
1. Confirm Opening Status in Advance: Although Taiheyan Archway itself may be open all day, it is best to check the specific opening hours of other city attractions (such as Houtu Temple and Xianshen Tower) before visiting, as some may close at noon.
2. Bring Your ID: Real-name registration may be required to enter the scenic area, so be sure to carry your ID.
3. Respect and Protect: Taiheyan Archway is a precious national cultural relic. Please do not touch the glazed components or carve on them. Let’s work together to protect this cultural heritage.